One-step equations
Solve x + 5 = 7
The aim is to get x on its own. Whatever we do to one side, we do to the other, so the equation stays balanced. This one takes 1 step.
- x + 5 = 7The question.
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Step 1: Subtract 5 on both sides −5
On the left, the x part has + 5 with it. Take 5 away from both sides to get rid of it.
x = 2On the left, the 5 cancels out. x is on its own. x = 2.
+ 5 is undone by − 5.
Answer: x = 2
Check it
Put x = 2 back into the question. If both sides come to the same number, the answer is right.
Left side: x + 5 → 2 + 5 = 7
Right side: 7 → 7
✓ Both sides are 7, so x = 2 is right.
Now try it yourself
Solve this one in Algebra Balance. You choose each step, and it explains what happened, with hints if you get stuck.
Practise this in Algebra Balance